Driver.pm 17 KB

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  1. use strict;
  2. use warnings;
  3. package Test::Selenium::Remote::Driver;
  4. use parent 'Selenium::Remote::Driver';
  5. # ABSTRACT: Useful testing subclass for Selenium::Remote::Driver
  6. use Test::Selenium::Remote::WebElement;
  7. use Test::More;
  8. use Test::Builder;
  9. use Test::LongString;
  10. use IO::Socket;
  11. our $AUTOLOAD;
  12. my $Test = Test::Builder->new;
  13. $Test->exported_to(__PACKAGE__);
  14. my %comparator = (
  15. is => 'is_eq',
  16. isnt => 'isnt_eq',
  17. like => 'like',
  18. unlike => 'unlike',
  19. );
  20. my $comparator_keys = join '|', keys %comparator;
  21. # These commands don't require a locator
  22. my %no_locator = map { $_ => 1 }
  23. qw( alert_text current_window_handle current_url
  24. title page_source body location path);
  25. sub no_locator {
  26. my $self = shift;
  27. my $method = shift;
  28. return $no_locator{$method};
  29. }
  30. sub AUTOLOAD {
  31. my $name = $AUTOLOAD;
  32. $name =~ s/.*:://;
  33. return if $name eq 'DESTROY';
  34. my $self = $_[0];
  35. my $sub;
  36. if ($name =~ /(\w+)_($comparator_keys)$/i) {
  37. my $getter = "get_$1";
  38. my $comparator = $comparator{lc $2};
  39. # make a subroutine that will call Test::Builder's test methods
  40. # with driver data from the getter
  41. if ($self->no_locator($1)) {
  42. $sub = sub {
  43. my( $self, $str, $name ) = @_;
  44. diag "Test::Selenium::Remote::Driver running no_locator $getter (@_[1..$#_])"
  45. if $self->{verbose};
  46. $name = "$getter, '$str'"
  47. if $self->{default_names} and !defined $name;
  48. no strict 'refs';
  49. my $rc = $Test->$comparator( $self->$getter, $str, $name );
  50. if (!$rc && $self->error_callback) {
  51. &{$self->error_callback}($name);
  52. }
  53. return $rc;
  54. };
  55. }
  56. else {
  57. $sub = sub {
  58. my( $self, $locator, $str, $name ) = @_;
  59. diag "Test::Selenium::Remote::Driver running with locator $getter (@_[1..$#_])"
  60. if $self->{verbose};
  61. $name = "$getter, $locator, '$str'"
  62. if $self->{default_names} and !defined $name;
  63. no strict 'refs';
  64. no strict 'refs';
  65. my $rc = $Test->$comparator( $self->$getter($locator), $str, $name );
  66. if (!$rc && $self->error_callback) {
  67. &{$self->error_callback}($name);
  68. }
  69. return $rc;
  70. };
  71. }
  72. }
  73. elsif ($name =~ /(\w+?)_?ok$/i) {
  74. my $cmd = $1;
  75. # make a subroutine for ok() around the selenium command
  76. $sub = sub {
  77. my $self = shift;
  78. my $name = pop;
  79. my ($arg1, $arg2) = @_;
  80. if ($self->{default_names} and !defined $name) {
  81. $name = $cmd;
  82. $name .= ", $arg1" if defined $arg1;
  83. $name .= ", $arg2" if defined $arg2;
  84. }
  85. diag "Test::Selenium::Remote::Driver running _ok $cmd (@_[1..$#_])"
  86. if $self->{verbose};
  87. local $Test::Builder::Level = $Test::Builder::Level + 1;
  88. my $rc = '';
  89. eval { $rc = $self->$cmd( $arg1, $arg2 ) };
  90. die $@ if $@ and $@ =~ /Can't locate object method/;
  91. diag($@) if $@;
  92. $rc = ok( $rc, $name );
  93. if (!$rc && $self->error_callback) {
  94. &{$self->error_callback}($name);
  95. }
  96. return $rc;
  97. };
  98. }
  99. # jump directly to the new subroutine, avoiding an extra frame stack
  100. if ($sub) {
  101. no strict 'refs';
  102. *{$AUTOLOAD} = $sub;
  103. goto &$AUTOLOAD;
  104. }
  105. else {
  106. # try to pass through to Selenium::Remote::Driver
  107. my $sel = 'Selenium::Remote::Driver';
  108. my $sub = "${sel}::${name}";
  109. goto &$sub if exists &$sub;
  110. my ($package, $filename, $line) = caller;
  111. die qq(Can't locate object method "$name" via package ")
  112. . __PACKAGE__
  113. . qq(" (also tried "$sel") at $filename line $line\n);
  114. }
  115. }
  116. sub error_callback {
  117. my ($self, $cb) = @_;
  118. if (defined($cb)) {
  119. $self->{error_callback} = $cb;
  120. }
  121. return $self->{error_callback};
  122. }
  123. =head1 NAME
  124. Test::Selenium::Remote::Driver
  125. =head1 DESCRIPTION
  126. A subclass of L<Selenium::Remote::Driver>. which provides useful testing
  127. functions.
  128. This is an I<experimental> addition to the Selenium::Remote::Driver
  129. distribution, and some interfaces may change.
  130. =head1 Methods
  131. =head2 new ( %opts )
  132. This will create a new Test::Selenium::Remote::Driver object, which subclasses
  133. L<Selenium::Remote::Driver>. This subclass provides useful testing
  134. functions. It is modeled on L<Test::WWW::Selenium>.
  135. Environment vars can be used to specify options to pass to
  136. L<Selenium::Remote::Driver>. ENV vars are prefixed with C<TWD_>.
  137. ( After the old fork name, "Test::WebDriver" )
  138. Set the Selenium server address with C<$TWD_HOST> and C<$TWD_PORT>.
  139. Pick which browser is used using the C<$TWD_BROWSER>, C<$TWD_VERSION>,
  140. C<$TWD_PLATFORM>, C<$TWD_JAVASCRIPT>, C<$TWD_EXTRA_CAPABILITIES>.
  141. See L<Selenium::Driver::Remote> for the meanings of these options.
  142. =cut
  143. sub new {
  144. my ($class, %p) = @_;
  145. for my $opt (qw/remote_server_addr port browser_name version platform
  146. javascript auto_close extra_capabilities/) {
  147. $p{$opt} ||= $ENV{ 'TWD_' . uc($opt) };
  148. }
  149. $p{browser_name} ||= $ENV{TWD_BROWSER}; # ykwim
  150. $p{remote_server_addr} ||= $ENV{TWD_HOST}; # ykwim
  151. $p{webelement_class} ||= 'Test::Selenium::Remote::WebElement';
  152. my $self = $class->SUPER::new(%p);
  153. $self->{verbose} = $p{verbose};
  154. return $self;
  155. }
  156. =head2 server_is_running( $host, $port )
  157. Returns true if a Selenium server is running. The host and port
  158. parameters are optional, and default to C<localhost:4444>.
  159. Environment vars C<TWD_HOST> and C<TWD_PORT> can also be used to
  160. determine the server to check.
  161. =cut
  162. sub server_is_running {
  163. my $class_or_self = shift;
  164. my $host = $ENV{TWD_HOST} || shift || 'localhost';
  165. my $port = $ENV{TWD_PORT} || shift || 4444;
  166. return ($host, $port) if IO::Socket::INET->new(
  167. PeerAddr => $host,
  168. PeerPort => $port,
  169. );
  170. return;
  171. }
  172. =head1 Testing Methods
  173. The following testing methods are available. For
  174. more documentation, see the related test methods in L<Selenium::Remote::Driver>
  175. (And feel free to submit a patch to flesh out the documentation for these here).
  176. alert_text_is
  177. alert_text_isnt
  178. alert_text_like
  179. alert_text_unlike
  180. current_window_handle_is
  181. current_window_handle_isnt
  182. current_window_handle_like
  183. current_window_handle_unlike
  184. window_handles_is
  185. window_handles_isnt
  186. window_handles_like
  187. window_handles_unlike
  188. window_size_is
  189. window_size_isnt
  190. window_size_like
  191. window_size_unlike
  192. window_position_is
  193. window_position_isnt
  194. window_position_like
  195. window_position_unlike
  196. current_url_is
  197. current_url_isnt
  198. current_url_like
  199. current_url_unlike
  200. title_is
  201. title_isnt
  202. title_like
  203. title_unlike
  204. active_element_is
  205. active_element_isnt
  206. active_element_like
  207. active_element_unlike
  208. # Basically the same as 'content_like()', but content_like() supports multiple regex's.
  209. page_source_is
  210. page_source_isnt
  211. page_source_like
  212. page_source_unlike
  213. send_keys_to_active_element_ok
  214. send_keys_to_alert_ok
  215. send_keys_to_prompt_ok
  216. send_modifier_ok
  217. accept_alert_ok
  218. dismiss_alert_ok
  219. move_mouse_to_location_ok
  220. move_to_ok
  221. get_ok
  222. go_back_ok
  223. go_forward_ok
  224. add_cookie_ok
  225. get_page_source_ok
  226. find_element_ok($search_target)
  227. find_element_ok($search_target)
  228. find_elements_ok
  229. find_child_element_ok
  230. find_child_elements_ok
  231. compare_elements_ok
  232. click_ok
  233. double_click_ok
  234. =head2 $twd->find_element_ok($search_target [, $desc ]);
  235. $twd->find_element_ok( $search_target [, $desc ] );
  236. =head2 $twd->content_like( $regex [, $desc ] )
  237. $twd->content_like( $regex [, $desc ] )
  238. $twd->content_like( [$regex_1, $regex_2] [, $desc ] )
  239. Tells if the content of the page matches I<$regex>. If an arrayref of regex's
  240. are provided, one 'test' is run for each regex against the content of the
  241. current page.
  242. A default description of 'Content is like "$regex"' will be provided if there
  243. is no description.
  244. =cut
  245. sub content_like {
  246. my $self = shift;
  247. my $regex = shift;
  248. my $desc = shift;
  249. local $Test::Builder::Level = $Test::Builder::Level + 1;
  250. my $content = $self->get_page_source();
  251. if (not ref $regex eq 'ARRAY') {
  252. my $desc = qq{Content is like "$regex"} if (not defined $desc);
  253. return like_string($content , $regex, $desc );
  254. }
  255. elsif (ref $regex eq 'ARRAY') {
  256. for my $re (@$regex) {
  257. my $desc = qq{Content is like "$re"} if (not defined $desc);
  258. like_string($content , $re, $desc );
  259. }
  260. }
  261. }
  262. =head2 $twd->content_unlike( $regex [, $desc ] )
  263. $twd->content_unlike( $regex [, $desc ] )
  264. $twd->content_unlike( [$regex_1, $regex_2] [, $desc ] )
  265. Tells if the content of the page does NOT match I<$regex>. If an arrayref of regex's
  266. are provided, one 'test' is run for each regex against the content of the
  267. current page.
  268. A default description of 'Content is unlike "$regex"' will be provided if there
  269. is no description.
  270. =cut
  271. sub content_unlike {
  272. my $self = shift;
  273. my $regex = shift;
  274. my $desc = shift;
  275. local $Test::Builder::Level = $Test::Builder::Level + 1;
  276. my $content = $self->get_page_source();
  277. if (not ref $regex eq 'ARRAY') {
  278. my $desc = qq{Content is unlike "$regex"} if (not defined $desc);
  279. return unlike_string($content , $regex, $desc );
  280. }
  281. elsif (ref $regex eq 'ARRAY') {
  282. for my $re (@$regex) {
  283. my $desc = qq{Content is unlike "$re"} if (not defined $desc);
  284. unlike_string($content , $re, $desc );
  285. }
  286. }
  287. }
  288. =head2 $twd->text_like( $regex [, $desc ] )
  289. $twd->text_like( $regex [, $desc ] )
  290. $twd->text_like( [$regex_1, $regex_2] [, $desc ] )
  291. Tells if the text of the page (as returned by C<< get_body() >>) matches
  292. I<$regex>. If an arrayref of regex's are provided, one 'test' is run for each
  293. regex against the content of the current page.
  294. A default description of 'Content is like "$regex"' will be provided if there
  295. is no description.
  296. To also match the HTML see, C<< content_unlike() >>.
  297. =cut
  298. sub text_like {
  299. my $self = shift;
  300. my $regex = shift;
  301. my $desc = shift;
  302. local $Test::Builder::Level = $Test::Builder::Level + 1;
  303. my $text = $self->get_body();
  304. if (not ref $regex eq 'ARRAY') {
  305. my $desc = qq{Text is like "$regex"} if (not defined $desc);
  306. return like_string($text , $regex, $desc );
  307. }
  308. elsif (ref $regex eq 'ARRAY') {
  309. for my $re (@$regex) {
  310. my $desc = qq{Text is like "$re"} if (not defined $desc);
  311. like_string($text , $re, $desc );
  312. }
  313. }
  314. }
  315. =head2 $twd->text_unlike( $regex [, $desc ] )
  316. $twd->text_unlike( $regex [, $desc ] )
  317. $twd->text_unlike( [$regex_1, $regex_2] [, $desc ] )
  318. Tells if the text of the page (as returned by C<< get_body() >>)
  319. does NOT match I<$regex>. If an arrayref of regex's
  320. are provided, one 'test' is run for each regex against the content of the
  321. current page.
  322. A default description of 'Text is unlike "$regex"' will be provided if there
  323. is no description.
  324. To also match the HTML see, C<< content_unlike() >>.
  325. =cut
  326. sub text_unlike {
  327. my $self = shift;
  328. my $regex = shift;
  329. my $desc = shift;
  330. local $Test::Builder::Level = $Test::Builder::Level + 1;
  331. my $text = $self->get_body();
  332. if (not ref $regex eq 'ARRAY') {
  333. my $desc = qq{Text is unlike "$regex"} if (not defined $desc);
  334. return unlike_string($text , $regex, $desc );
  335. }
  336. elsif (ref $regex eq 'ARRAY') {
  337. for my $re (@$regex) {
  338. my $desc = qq{Text is unlike "$re"} if (not defined $desc);
  339. unlike_string($text , $re, $desc );
  340. }
  341. }
  342. }
  343. #####
  344. =head2 $twd->content_contains( $str [, $desc ] )
  345. $twd->content_contains( $str [, $desc ] )
  346. $twd->content_contains( [$str_1, $str_2] [, $desc ] )
  347. Tells if the content of the page contains I<$str>. If an arrayref of strngs's
  348. are provided, one 'test' is run for each string against the content of the
  349. current page.
  350. A default description of 'Content contains "$str"' will be provided if there
  351. is no description.
  352. =cut
  353. sub content_contains {
  354. my $self = shift;
  355. my $str = shift;
  356. my $desc = shift;
  357. local $Test::Builder::Level = $Test::Builder::Level + 1;
  358. my $content = $self->get_page_source();
  359. if (not ref $str eq 'ARRAY') {
  360. my $desc = qq{Content contains "$str"} if (not defined $desc);
  361. return contains_string($content , $str, $desc );
  362. }
  363. elsif (ref $str eq 'ARRAY') {
  364. for my $s (@$str) {
  365. my $desc = qq{Content contains "$s"} if (not defined $desc);
  366. contains_string($content , $s, $desc );
  367. }
  368. }
  369. }
  370. =head2 $twd->content_lacks( $str [, $desc ] )
  371. $twd->content_lacks( $str [, $desc ] )
  372. $twd->content_lacks( [$str_1, $str_2] [, $desc ] )
  373. Tells if the content of the page does NOT contain I<$str>. If an arrayref of strings
  374. are provided, one 'test' is run for each string against the content of the
  375. current page.
  376. A default description of 'Content lacks "$str"' will be provided if there
  377. is no description.
  378. =cut
  379. sub content_lacks {
  380. my $self = shift;
  381. my $str = shift;
  382. my $desc = shift;
  383. local $Test::Builder::Level = $Test::Builder::Level + 1;
  384. my $content = $self->get_page_source();
  385. if (not ref $str eq 'ARRAY') {
  386. my $desc = qq{Content lacks "$str"} if (not defined $desc);
  387. return lacks_string($content , $str, $desc );
  388. }
  389. elsif (ref $str eq 'ARRAY') {
  390. for my $s (@$str) {
  391. my $desc = qq{Content lacks "$s"} if (not defined $desc);
  392. lacks_string($content , $s, $desc );
  393. }
  394. }
  395. }
  396. =head2 $twd->text_contains( $str [, $desc ] )
  397. $twd->text_contains( $str [, $desc ] )
  398. $twd->text_contains( [$str_1, $str_2] [, $desc ] )
  399. Tells if the text of the page (as returned by C<< get_body() >>) contains
  400. I<$str>. If an arrayref of strings are provided, one 'test' is run for each
  401. regex against the content of the current page.
  402. A default description of 'Text contains "$str"' will be provided if there
  403. is no description.
  404. To also match the HTML see, C<< content_uncontains() >>.
  405. =cut
  406. sub text_contains {
  407. my $self = shift;
  408. my $str = shift;
  409. my $desc = shift;
  410. local $Test::Builder::Level = $Test::Builder::Level + 1;
  411. my $text = $self->get_body();
  412. if (not ref $str eq 'ARRAY') {
  413. my $desc = qq{Text contains "$str"} if (not defined $desc);
  414. return contains_string($text , $str, $desc );
  415. }
  416. elsif (ref $str eq 'ARRAY') {
  417. for my $s (@$str) {
  418. my $desc = qq{Text contains "$s"} if (not defined $desc);
  419. contains_string($text , $s, $desc );
  420. }
  421. }
  422. }
  423. =head2 $twd->text_lacks( $str [, $desc ] )
  424. $twd->text_lacks( $str [, $desc ] )
  425. $twd->text_lacks( [$str_1, $str_2] [, $desc ] )
  426. Tells if the text of the page (as returned by C<< get_body() >>)
  427. does NOT contain I<$str>. If an arrayref of strings
  428. are provided, one 'test' is run for each regex against the content of the
  429. current page.
  430. A default description of 'Text is lacks "$str"' will be provided if there
  431. is no description.
  432. To also match the HTML see, C<< content_lacks() >>.
  433. =cut
  434. sub text_lacks {
  435. my $self = shift;
  436. my $str = shift;
  437. my $desc = shift;
  438. local $Test::Builder::Level = $Test::Builder::Level + 1;
  439. my $text = $self->get_body();
  440. if (not ref $str eq 'ARRAY') {
  441. my $desc = qq{Text is lacks "$str"} if (not defined $desc);
  442. return lacks_string($text , $str, $desc );
  443. }
  444. elsif (ref $str eq 'ARRAY') {
  445. for my $s (@$str) {
  446. my $desc = qq{Text is lacks "$s"} if (not defined $desc);
  447. lacks_string($text , $s, $desc );
  448. }
  449. }
  450. }
  451. 1;
  452. __END__
  453. =head1 NOTES
  454. This module was forked from Test::WebDriver 0.01.
  455. For Best Practice - I recommend subclassing Test::Selenium::Remote::Driver for your application,
  456. and then refactoring common or app specific methods into MyApp::WebDriver so that
  457. your test files do not have much duplication. As your app changes, you can update
  458. MyApp::WebDriver rather than all the individual test files.
  459. =head1 AUTHORS
  460. =over 4
  461. =item *
  462. Created by: Luke Closs <lukec@cpan.org>, but inspired by
  463. L<Test::WWW::Selenium> and its authors.
  464. =back
  465. =head1 CONTRIBUTORS
  466. This work was sponsored by Prime Radiant, Inc. Mark Stosberg <mark@stosberg.com> also contributed.
  467. =head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
  468. Copyright (c) 2012 Prime Radiant, Inc.
  469. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  470. modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.